I want to use this
blog post as an opportunity to gather my thoughts for my Representation and
Identity Report. Part of my struggle in preparation for this paper comes from
my lack of exposure to the telenovelas, meaning I'm not as far into the shows
as I would like to be at this point (definitely no one to blame but myself!). I
love the flexibility that we are granted in this class because when it was time
to choose a telenovela to watch this semester, I was torn between two. Had I
not been allowed to follow both, I may have simply chosen "Lo que la vida
me róbo" and then not had the opportunity to discuss various topics that I
have found very interesting in "El secretario."
The most obvious
topic to mention is the gender representation in "El secretario." The
title itself refers to a male secretary, which is portrayed as taboo in the
telenovela (a reflection of Colombian machista society). At the beginning of
the telenovela, after we are introduced to Emilio's current life situation, we
also learn that Antonia has made it her mission to hire a male secretary
because her boyfriend's brother, Mario Seguro, has a pattern of flirting with
and seducing his female secretary and Antonia is sick of dealing with this
inappropriate relationship. When Emilio is hired as the secretary, he believes
there was a misunderstanding because there is no reason for a man to have a
secretary job! He causes a scene, but eventually realizes he is desperate for a
job and ends up becoming the first male secretary at the company. We know he is
the first because Castillo, the man in charge of paperwork and uniforms at the
company, explains that the only uniforms they have are for women. Antonia
encourages Castillo to make something work for Emilio, and he cooperates. I
appreciate the representation of a male secretary in this show (not only a
representation, but the fact that the show is centered around this concept),
because it is a more modern idea and shows progress in society.
I think it is
interesting how the writers depict the stereotype of the secretary job as being
too easy for a man to take on, however when Emilio starts his job, he quickly
learns that he is not necessarily over qualified for such a "simple"
job. He struggles and 2 of the 3 female secretaries refuse to help him because
of how he disrespected their job and their character as working women in
society. One of the 3 secretaries, however, has a soft spot for Emilio and
tries to help him as best she can without her "friends" hating her.
Something else I
would like to discuss is the "machismo" in Colombian and many Latin
American cultures. Most often (and rightfully so) when discussing machismo, the
focus is on women's inequality and struggle for social change. However, from the
perspective of analyzing "El secretario," Emilio is dealing with
overcoming stereotypes and fitting in at his workplace. Furthermore, in her
article, "Fraught with contradictions: The production, depiction, and
consumption of women in a Venezuelan telenovela," Dr. A states,
"…there is a significant incidence of male infidelity and a sociocultural
legitimization of this behavior," which is also evident in "El
secretario," because Félix is cheating on Antonia with her best friend,
Paola. As a viewer, my heart goes out to Emilio because he is overcoming battle
after battle in the workplace and his personal life, and he is obviously better
for Antonia than her cheating boyfriend!
One last thing I
should touch on because it has come up a few times thus far in the telenovela
is how the show has handled sexuality and portrayed the misconception that
Emilio was gay. I think overall nothing too outrageous or offensive was written
in the dialogue. When confronted by Antonia with this personal question,
however, Emilio did act very defensive and in the most respectful was possible he was angered by the fact that his coworkers would spread that gossip.
Personally, I would handle that differently and I wouldn't be as offended if my
sexual orientation was mistaken, but for men, especially in a machista society, I think
homosexuality is a more uncomfortable topic. Here is a screenshot of how
episode 5 ended:
To conclude, I hope
to focus on how gender norms and sexual orientation are depicted in "El
secretario" in my Representation and Identity report.
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